The fashion industry startups are among the most environmentally taxing sectors on the planet, accounting for approximately 10% of global carbon emissions and nearly 20% of wastewater. The production of textiles, particularly through traditional methods like polyester manufacturing and leather tanning, consumes vast amounts of water, energy, and chemicals. Moreover, the industry generates significant amounts of waste, with over 92 million tons of textile waste discarded annually. Ethical and ecological challenges include raising livestock for leather, petroleum-based polyesters, and the inefficient use of finite resources.
The growing demand for sustainable alternatives has spurred innovation in the field of bio fabrics. These materials, created through environmentally friendly and scalable techniques, are designed to minimize waste and reduce dependence on non-renewable resources. In 2025, several fashion startups are at the forefront of this transformation, demonstrating the potential for biotechnology to revolutionize the textile industry.
Location: United States
AlgiKnit uses a sustainable and scalable method to create yarn using kelp, a type of seaweed. Kelp farming is eco-friendly, requiring minimal land, water, and chemical inputs. The resultant biodegradable fibers provide a durable and practical alternative for the footwear and apparel industries. AlgiKnit's innovation continues to drive sustainability in textiles, attracting attention from major fashion industry startups and research institutions working toward sustainable material science.
By focusing on a renewable resource like kelp, AlgiKnit is setting an example for how marine-based materials can address the growing need for low-impact textiles in a changing climate. In 2025, the company has partnered with leading footwear brands to develop biodegradable sneaker components, further expanding its market reach.
Location: United Kingdom
Modern Synthesis is redefining the fabric-making process by using microbes to grow materials. Their proprietary microbial weaving technology creates bio-fabrics by combining microbes with plant-based feedstocks, offering a biodegradable, high-performance alternative to synthetic textiles. The startup’s innovation involves harnessing microbial cellulose, a strong and lightweight material that can replace traditional fibers.
Modern Synthesis has gained traction for its collaborations with fashion start ups aiming for circular production systems. The company is now working on scaling its operations by introducing modular production units that can be easily integrated into existing textile factories, reducing the need for large-scale infrastructure changes.
Location: United States
Mango Materials uses its proprietary technology to convert methane into poly-hydroxyalkanoate (PHA) powder, a bio-polyester alternative. This material is biodegradable and suitable for producing eco-friendly textiles. The company’s innovative approach tackles two major environmental issues: greenhouse gas emissions and microplastic pollution from traditional synthetic fibers.
Mango Materials' ability to capture greenhouse gas emissions and transform them into valuable resources makes it a leader in fabric bio innovation. In 2025, the company has expanded its technology to include agricultural biogas plants, creating a closed-loop system for methane utilization in rural areas.
Location: Japan
Spiber creates next-generation bio-based materials like Brewed Protein™, made through fermentation. This fiber mimics the properties of spider silk and offers strength, flexibility, and sustainability. Unlike synthetic materials derived from petrochemicals, Brewed Protein™ is made from renewable plant-based resources, making it a sustainable alternative.
Spiber's work has extended to collaborations with major brands like The North Face, showcasing the versatility and commercial viability of its materials. In 2025, Spiber has introduced an innovative pilot program in Japan to produce Brewed Protein™ at scale, leveraging renewable energy to power its facilities and further enhancing its sustainability credentials. Their innovative contributions have solidified their position among top bio fabric leaders globally.
Location: Finland
Infinited Fiber creates Infinna™, a cellulose carbamate fiber produced from discarded textiles and agricultural waste. The material mimics the look and feel of cotton while being completely recyclable and biodegradable. By reducing dependence on virgin raw materials and minimizing waste, the company helps close the loop in the textile supply chain. Its partnerships with global retailers, including H&M and Patagonia, underscore its impact on bio fashion.
Infinited Fiber is also addressing the issue of textile waste, which is one of the largest contributors to landfill globally. In 2025, the company has launched a large-scale recycling initiative with global fashion brands, aiming to collect and repurpose millions of tons of textile waste annually.
Lab Management Software for Biofabric Startups: Scispot
Scispot has become the primary lab management software of choice for numerous modern biotech companies, including biofabric startups. Scispot creates a connected digital replica of these innovative bioscience companies. It centralizes their company-wide data, templatizes routine research, and automates non-scientific tasks. For biofabric startups, managing research projects, tracking inventory, handling samples, and coordinating with partners can be complex. Scispot’s intuitive features simplify these tasks, enabling startups to focus on innovation. In 2025, Scispot introduced enhanced AI-driven analytics tools, helping startups optimize production and analyze material performance data in real time. By integrating seamlessly with various tools and databases, it ensures that startups can scale efficiently while maintaining data integrity.
Request a demo to learn how you can accelerate your research using Scispot.
Conclusion
These five startups represent the cutting edge of bio fabric innovation in 2025. By leveraging biotechnology, they are tackling the environmental challenges of the fashion industry and leading the way toward a more sustainable future. Their groundbreaking solutions offer hope for a future where ethical fashion is not just an ideal but a reality. With advancements in production scalability, collaborations with global brands, and integration of AI-driven tools, these startups are shaping a sustainable textile revolution. As they continue to grow, they are not only reducing the environmental impact of fashion but also inspiring an industry-wide transformation toward circular and ethical practices.